| V | Name |  Continent | Population | LocalName | GovernmentForm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Bahamas | North America | 307000 | The Bahamas | Constitutional Monarchy |
| Bahrain | Asia | 617000 | Al-Bahrayn | Monarchy (Emirate) |
| Bangladesh | Asia | 129155000 | Bangladesh | Republic |
| Barbados | North America | 270000 | Barbados | Constitutional Monarchy |
| Belarus | Europe | 10236000 | Belarus | Republic |
| Belgium | Europe | 10239000 | België/Belgique | Constitutional Monarchy, Federation |
| Belize | North America | 241000 | Belize | Constitutional Monarchy |
| Beninnn | Africa | 6097000 | Bénin | Republic |
| Bermuda | North America | 65000 | Bermuda | Dependent Territory of the UK |
| Bhutan | Asia | 2124000 | Druk-Yul | Monarchy |
| Bolivia | South America | 8329000 | Bolivia | Republic |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Europe | 3972000 | Bosna i Hercegovina | Federal Republic |
| Botswana | Africa | 1622000 | Botswana | Republic |
| Bouvet Island | Antarctica | 0 | Bouvetøya | Dependent Territory of Norway |
| Brazil | South America | 170115000 | Brasil | Federal Republic |
